Testicular cancer is a rare but treatable condition when diagnosed early. It primarily affects young men, typically between the ages of 15 and 40. Early detection is crucial to improve survival rates and involves clinical exams, ultrasounds, and blood tests for tumor markers. When a neoplasm is detected, the standard treatment involves surgical removal of the affected testicle, known as an orchiectomy.
Professor Gabriele Antonini, an experienced surgeon, performed an orchiectomy to remove a tumor from the left testicle. This video demonstrates the procedure step-by-step, emphasizing the importance of surgical precision and a multidisciplinary approach to care. The orchiectomy involves a small incision in the groin, allowing the testicle and spermatic cord to be removed to minimize the risk of tumor spread.
Postoperative care includes a histopathological analysis of the removed testicle to determine the tumor type and plan any further treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Psychological support is also provided to help the patient cope with the physical and emotional changes resulting from the surgery.